七年下英语知识点 Unit 1 一、词汇、短语 1.把…与…配对 match…with… 3.打牌 play cards 5.弹吉他 2. 下象棋 play chess 4. 踢足球 play soccer/football play the guitar 7.绘画俱乐部 art club 9.象棋俱乐部 chess club 11.游泳俱乐部 swimming club 6.吹小号 play the trumpet 8.英语俱乐部 English club 10.音乐俱乐部 music club 12.体育俱乐部 sports club 13. join v. 参加；加入；作……成员 join +人/团体/组织，表示成为…的一员 take part in/join in/go in for+活动 表示参加(群众性活动、会议等) 加入绘画俱乐部 join the art club 参军 join the army 加入讲故事俱乐部 join the story telling club ④加入我们 join us 14.good 词组 擅长…… be good at (doing) sth.= do well in (doing) sth. 例句： Tom is good at math. So he wants to join the math club. Tom 擅长数学，所以他想加入数学俱乐部。 对……有益 be good for 例句： Swimming is good for our health. 游泳对健康有益。 善于应付……的；对……有办法;和…相处得好 be good with 同义短语: get on/along well with … 例句： She is good with her friends. 她与朋友们相处得很好。 ④ 对…好 be good to 例句： Although/Though Miss Green is serious, she is good to us. 虽然格林女士很严肃，但她对我们好。 15. 辨析 talk , speak ,say & tell talk v. 谈话；讲话；谈论；讨论; 同某人谈论（某事） talk to/with sb.(about sth.) What are you talking about? 你们在谈些什么? speak v. 说；讲；使用（某种语言）; 对某人说 speak to sb. May I speak to Tom? 我可以和汤姆说话么？（打电话用语） He does not speak English. 他不讲英语。 say v. 强调说话的内容，一般用作及物动词， 对某人说......，say sth. to sb. He often says he can speak English . 他经常说他会说英语了。 ④tell v. 告诉， tell sb. sth./ tell sth.to sb. 告诉某人某事 讲故事 tell a story / tell stories 讲笑话 tell a joke / tell jokes 例句:He likes telling stories, so he wants to join the story telling club. 他喜欢讲故事，因此他想要参加讲故事俱乐部。 16.做运动 do/play sports 17.招募学生 students wanted 18.和……玩游戏 play games with … 19.老人之家 the old people’s home 20.在七月 in July 22.给某人拨号 21.和……交朋友 make friends with … call sb. at … 23.需要某人去做某事 need sb. to do sth. 24. help v. 帮助  在……方面帮助某人 help sb. with sth.  帮着做家务 help (sb.) with housework  帮我学习功课 help me with my lessons ④ 帮助某人做某事 help sb. (to) do sth. 例句: He often helps me (to) learn English. 他经常帮我学英语。 =He often helps me with my English. 25. 帮助开展体育活动 help with sports 26.说英语的学生 English-speaking students 27.有空 have time/ be free 28.学校音乐节 school music festival 29.music 拓展 musician n. 音乐家；乐师；作曲家 复数形式为 musicians musician 来源于 music（音乐），加上后缀-ian 成为 musician。 类似的词有 magic（魔术）→ 魔术师：magician musical adj. 音乐的 30. show  n. 演出；表演；节目 一场电影 a movie show 一个电视节目 a television/TV show 一个才艺表演 a talent show 拓展：show  vt. 展示，给……看 把某物给某人看 show sb. sth. 或 show sth. to sb. 31. 打中国功夫 do Chinese kung fu 二、学习下列句子 1.你会弹吉他吗？ Can you play the guitar? 2.我想加入一个体育俱乐部。 I want to join a sports club. 3.你想加入什么俱乐部？ What club do you want to join? 4.我想加入象棋俱乐部。 I want to join the chess club. 5.Lisa 想加入什么俱乐部？ What club does Lisa want to join? 6.她想加入英语俱乐部。 7.你能做什么运动？ 8.你非常擅长讲故事。 She wants to join the English club. What sports can you play/do? You’re very good at telling stories. 9.你可以加入讲故事俱乐部。You can join the story telling club. 10.让我们现在加入吧！ Let’s join now! 11.你会唱歌或跳舞吗？ Can you sing or dance? 12.我们在老人之家需要帮助。 We need help at the old people’s home. 13.你能和他们交流、和他们玩游戏吗？ Can you talk to/with them and play games with them? 14.那么我们需要你帮助说英语的学生开展体育活动。 Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students. 15.请来到学生体育中心。 Please come to the Students’ Sports Center. 16.你会弹钢琴或拉小提琴吗？ Can you play the piano or the violin?