专题 05 感官动词 第一部分 语法 教材原句 ①Your pizza looks so nice.你的比萨饼看起来不错。 ②It doesn’t smells fresh .It smells too strong and it tastes a bit sour 它(奶酪)闻起来不新鲜。它的气味太浓 了，并且尝起来有点酸。 ③They taste really sweet and they feel soft in the middle.它们(巧克力饼干)尝起来很甜，而且里面很酥 软。 (④Apple pie sounds nice. 苹果派听起来不错。 表示感觉和知觉的动词称为感官动词，主要有 look(看起来),smell (闻起来)，sound(听起 来)，taste(尝起来) ,feel(摸起来)等。具体用法如下: ① 后接形容词作表语。 This idea sounds good 这个主意听起来很好。 You look beautiful in this new dress 你穿这条新裙子看起来很好看。 ② 后接介词 like,like 后常接名词。 The boat looks like a duck.这艘小船看起来像只鸭子。 ③ 其变为否定句和疑问句时需借助助动词 do/does/did。 It doesn’t smell bad 它没有变味。 Does the milk taste sour 牛奶尝起来酸了吗? 典例 ① 四川乐山中考 - -What do you think of the fish soup? - -Well, it a bit salty. A. looks B. smells C. tastes 解析 句意为:一 你觉得鱼汤怎么样?嗯，它尝起来有点咸。根据语境可知选 C 项。 答案 C ② 江苏宿迁中考 --It's reported that self-driving cars are expected to change the way we move around. 一 That sounds . A. bad B. badly C. great D. greatly 解析 句意为:据报道， 自动驾驶汽车将会改变我们四处移动的方式。一那听 起来不错。sound 意为“听起 来"，后面跟形容词作表语，因此可排除 B、D 选项;根据语境可知应选 C 项。 答案 C ③ 天津中考 -The cheese doesn't good .Why don't we go to buy some fresh cheese? -Sounds great! A. see B. find C. sound D. taste 解析 句意为:一奶酪尝起来不好了。 我们为什么不去买一些新鲜的奶酪呢?-听起来好极了! 根据发空处后的 g 是形容词可知设空处应用连系动词,可排除 A 项与 B 项;根据语境可知此处应用 taste,故选 D 项。 答案 D 第二部分 感官动词专项训练 一、单项选择 1．The bed ________ soft and comfortable. A．tastes B．feels C．smells D．sounds 2．Oh, it ________so nice. What beautiful music it is ! A．smells B．sounds C．tastes D．looks 3．— Would you like to try some pizza? — Yes, please. It ________ lovely and ________ nice. A．sounds; sees B．sounds; watches C．looks; smells 4．The bed _____ so soft and comfortable. A．feels B．looks C．tastes D．Smells 5．TFBOYS’ songs _____________ sweet and many of us like listening to them. A．sound B．feel C．taste D．look 6．The skirt ______ soft as if it is made of silk. A．sounds B．tastes C．feels D．smells 7．—Listen! They are talking about a long journey on the talk show. —Hmm…It ________interesting. A．hears B．listens C．sounds D．sounds like 8．—How do you like Yi Yangqianxi? —A cool guy! His music ________ really beautiful. A．smells B．tastes C．looks D．sounds C．sings D．to sing 9．—Listen! Who is singing in the next room? —It must be Tina. I often hear her ______there. A．sing B．singing 10．The piano music _________ very beautiful and I like it. A．tastes B．looks C．sounds D．touches 11．─Do you like the music called The Moonlight Sonata？ ─Yes，it _________ really beautiful. A．feels B．sounds C．listens D．hears 12．The food here smells good, but what does it ________ like? A．taste B．touch C．seem D．feel 13．—Do you like the songs by Taylor？ —Yes. Country music_______ nice and full of feelings． A．sounds B．listens C．hears D．looks 14．—What do you think of the song My Heart Will Go On? —It _______ great. I love this song. A．tastes B．looks C．smells D．sounds C．taste D．feel 15．The flowers ________ nice. A．look B．smells 16．This kind of fruit looks ________, but it doesn't taste ________. A．good；well B．well；good C．good；good D．well；well 17．You will ________ better if you eat ________ ice-cream. A．feel; less B．feels; less C．feels: more D．feel; few 18．—Have you seen David recently? —Yes, yesterday I met David in the supermarket and he ________ pretty happy. A．looked B．smelled 19．—Which kind of food smells C．felt or tastes D．sounded ? —Sorry, I don't know. A．good; good B．well; well C．good; well D．well; bad 20．— I often see your mother________in the park, why? — She's too fat. She wants to make herself________. A．run, health B．run, healthy C．running.unhealthy 二、完成句子 21．因为我现在经常看书，所以再也不会感到无聊了。 I don’t ______ ______ ______ ______ because I often read books now. 22．The black trousers ________ ________ ________(很难看) me. 23．当我生气时，运动能让我感到平静。 When I am angry, the sports can help me ________ ________. 24．食物闻起来很糟糕。 The food ________ ________. 25．这件外套中间摸起来很柔软。 This coat ________ ________ ________ the ________. 26．他的想法听起来很愚蠢，所以没有人同意。 His idea ________ ________, so nobody agrees with him. 27．他总是感到孤独和紧张。 He always ________ ________ and nervous. 28．这些食物尝起来很不错。 The food ____________________________. 29．你看起来很疲倦啊, 怎么了? (完成译句) You ________ ________. What's wrong? 30．那听起来很疯狂，但我很期待这次旅行。 That ______ _______, _______ I look forward to this trip. 参考答案 1．B 【详解】 句意：这张床感觉柔软而舒服。 taste 尝起来；feel 感觉；smell 闻起来；sound 听起来。“soft and comfortable”是对床的感觉，应该用 feel 表 示感觉起来如何， 故选 B。 2．B 【详解】 根据 What beautiful music it is！可以得知音乐应该听起来优美。smells 闻起来；sounds 听起来；tastes 尝起 来；looks 看起来；故选