牛津深圳版八年级下学期期末复习 查缺补漏冲刺满分 (名校最新期末真题) 专题 04 阅读理解 20 篇 （2022·福建·龙岩二中八年级期末） Do you know the two lovely mascots. You may know the five dolls from the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. On September 17th of this year, the two lovely mascots first showed on TV. Now let’s see who they are. Look at the panda. It looks like an astronaut（宇航员）. It wears an ice shell and looks fat, so we call it “Bing Dwen Dwen”. White is the color of ice and snow. Bing Dwen Dwen likes ice sports very much and is good at them. That’s why it is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. Do you think the red mascot looks like a lantern（灯笼）? The lantern’s name is “Shuey Rhon Rhon”. When the Chinese new year comes, people always make or buy red lanterns. Red is the color of hope and good luck（希望和好运）, so people think their dreams will come true（实现）in the new year. Shuey Rhon Rhon can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games（残奥会）. Many people in different countries like the two mascots very much and they showed their love for them on the Internet. 1．What does the underline word “mascots” mean in the passage? A．A song of the Olympic Games. B．A sport of the Olympic Games. C．A symbol（象征）of the Olympic Games. D．A picture of the Olympic Games. 2．_________ is the mascot of 2022 Beijing winter Olympic Games. A．The five dolls. B．Bing Dwen Dwen. C．An astronaut. D．Shuey Rhon Rhon 3．Why do people make or buy red lanterns when the Chinese new year comes? A．Because it is easy to make red lanterns. B．Because Shuey Rhon Rhon is a mascot. C．Because people think red lanterns are very lovely. D．Because people think red lanterns can bring hope and good luck. 4．Which of the following is true according to the passage? A．Bing Dwen Dwen can skate very well. B．Shuey Rhon Rhon likes ice sports and is good at them. C．The two lovely mascot first showed on TV on October 17th. D．All the people like the two mascots and show their loves on the Internet. 5．Which is the best title of the passage? A．The Sports in Olympic Games B．2022 Olympic Mascots C．2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games D．2022 Beijing winter Paralympic Games （2021·宁夏·平罗县教学研究室（平罗县教师发展中心）八年级期末）37-year-old spacewoman Wang Yaping made history—she is China’s first teacher in space. Wang Yaping taught Chinese primary and middle school students on Earth physics problems in the zerogravity(零重力) environment. She prepared for the lecture(讲座) for a long time. Wang, born in January 1980, is from east China’s Shandong Province. She was a pilot(飞行员) in the People’s Liberation Army Air Force(空军) with experience of 1,600 hours of flying. The world’s first teacher in space was Christa McAuliffe, a 37-year-old middle school teacher from the United States, but the Space Shuttle Challenger(挑战者号) disintegrated (崩裂) after 73 seconds into flight on Jan.28,1986. McAuliffe and other six members were killed(杀死). “Wang’s lecture was a pleasant surprise,” said Zhang Xiaoguang, an astronaut in the three members of Shenzhou-10 spacecraft(宇宙飞船). “She does well in whatever she does. Sometimes we’d like to give her a helping hand, but she just would not take the hand in help,” said Nie Haisheng. Like many young Chinese people, Wang likes photography, music and basketball. She said, “We are all students in facing the universe. We are looking forward to joining our young friends to learn and explore(探测) the mystical(神秘的) and beautiful universe.” 6．Was Wang Yaping the world’s first teacher in space? A．Yes, she was. B．No, she wasn’t. C．No, she hasn’t. D．We don’t know. 7．Who did Wang Yaping give the lecture to on physics problems in space? A．Chinese primary students. B．Chinese middle school students. C．All students. D．A&B． 8．What are Wang Yaping’s hobbies? A．photography, music and football. B．collecting stamps, music and basketball. C．football, music and collecting. D．photography, music and basketball. 9．What’s the best title for the passage? A．China’s first teacher in space B．The lesson in the zoo C．Shenzhou-10 spacecraft D．Explore the mystical and beautiful universe （2021·湖北·武汉市开发区一中八年级阶段期末）If you look at the top of your phone, you’ll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G. The “G” stands for the “generation” of your mobile network. But these symbols will become things of the past after 5G networks fully arrive. On March 30, Shanghai vice-mayor Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X smartphone, CGTN reported. Shanghai has also become the first city in China to s