2022 年高考最新热点时文阅读-3.8 了不起的她 题型 主要内容 1 语法填空 介绍了谷爱凌在冬季奥运会自由式滑雪大跳台项目中获得金牌的事迹 2 语法填空 介绍了辽宁舰上唯一一名女性甲板作战官——哈萨克族的雷米拉·达布尔。 3 语法填空 讲述了屠呦呦获得诺贝尔奖，并简单介绍了她发明青蒿素的过程 4 阅读理解 通过贝阿特丽斯遭遇双腿截肢，却仍然不屈不挠、努力拼搏走向东京残奥会的 感人故事，阐述了“只要努力，一切皆有可能”的道理 完形填空 5 介绍了女子职业高尔夫协会(LPGA)的联合创始人 Babe 在她成名的巅峰时期被 诊断出患有癌症，但是她不放弃，重返赛场，并为推进女子体育的理想做了大 量的工作。 话题背景：历史的每一步前行、社会的每一点进步，都离不开女性的力量。在新时代下，“妇女 能顶半边天”这句话，说得不仅仅是女性地位的提升，它更多意味着，在各个领域，都有“巾帼英雄” ， 她们自强不息、开拓进取，为社会的发展，贡献着不可或缺的力量，展现着女性智慧和光芒。今天 是“三八”国际妇女节，我们一起感受不同时代女性不一样的力量与风采。 01 （2022·陕西·西安中学二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形 式。 The home crowd erupted when China’s Eileen Gu won the Women’s Freeski Big Air gold in Beijing. Gu jumped into the top position with her third run, ____1____(score) 94.50. Her total score was 188.25 in the event’s debut at the Winter Olympics. The 18-year-old,who also ____2____(go) by her Chinese name, Gu Ailing, is a freestyle skier, model and grade-A student with ____3____ American father and a Chinese mother. She grew up in the United States. It was there ____4____ she grew to love skiing. By 2018, she was representing the US in the world cup for the sport. Then, she decided to switch from representing the US ____5____ representing China. The decision met with shock and ____6____(confuse) from her growing fan base but Gu was ____7____(determine), sharing her reasoning on Instagram at the time. “This was an ____8____(incredible) tough decision for me to make...Through skiing, I hope to unite people, promote common understanding, create communication and forge friendships between____9____(nation). If I can help to inspire one young girl ____10____(break) a boundary, my wishes will have come true.” 02 （2022·福建厦门·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Many excellent warship crews have been trained on aircraft carrier the Liaoning of the People's Liberation Army Navy. As the only female deck operation officer on it, Remila Dabul of Kazak ethnicity (哈萨克族), whose story ___11___(report) by the media in January, has attracted much public attention. Before working on the deck, Remila was a radar and telephone ___12___ (operate). But when she first saw a J-15 fighter taking off, the idea of working alongside it crossed her mind. ___13___ eager was she to be a crew member that she overcame many difficulties and ultimately became ___14___ (qualify). During her work, Remila wears a blue helmet, goggles, and blue suits. After a J-15 lands, ___15___ she needs to do is carry the heavy wire after ___16___ (get) signals and run to the fighter to take a series of actions for a quick installation. “The higher risk our work is, the ___17___ (firm) belief we should have,” said Remila. She has put her belief ___18___ practice in her daily security and guarantee work. This year, Remila spent her ___19___ (five) Spring Festival aboard the carrier. Remila said, “I miss my parents in Xinjiang. I love my career and ____20____ (be) willing to shoulder the responsibility to safeguard the happiness and peaceful life of millions of families in the motherland.” 03 （云南省梁河县第一中学 2021-2022 学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题）阅读下面短文，在空白处 填人 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 This year’s Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to Tu Youyou, ___21___ research led to the discovery of artemisinin. Artemisinin has become a vital part of the treatment for malaria, and___22___ (think) to save 100, 000 lives a year in Africa alone. Tu Youyou was born in Ningbo, China, on December 1930 and graduated ___23___ Peking University Medical School in 1955. In 1967 ， the Chinese government formed a team of___24___ ( scientist) with the objective of discovering a new treatment for malaria, and Tu Youyou was among the first researchers ___25___ (choose ) . One medical text from the fourth century suggested ___26___ (use) the extract from sweet wormwood to treat a fever. Tu’s team tested a ___27___ (collect) of dried wormwood leaves but found no effect. Their project got stuck. However, Tu Youyou would not acknowledge defeat. Using a lower temperature ___28___ (draw ) out the extract, she found a substance that worked. According to Tu Youyou, the discovery of artemisinin was a team effort. Upon hearing that she had been awarded ___29___ Nobel Prize, she said, “The honour is not just ____30____ (I). There is a team behind me, and all the people of my country. 04 （2022·山东菏泽·一模）Beatrice De Lavallette was just 17 years old when she was seriously injured and lost both of her legs from the knee down. The teen spent the next several months in intens