2020-2021 学年初中学业水平考试第一次模拟考试 英语科目试卷 说明： 1. 全卷共 10 页，满分为 120 分，考试用时为 90 分钟，其中听力时间为 20 分钟左右。 2. 考生必须将选择题所选的选项用 2B 铅笔在答题卡上相应位置涂黑；非选择题的答 案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在答题卡相应位置上作答，不按要求作答的答卷无效。不 能使用改正纸和涂改液。 3. 考试结束时，将答题卡收回。 一、听力理解（本大题共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分） 略 二、语法选择（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题 所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A picture of 17-year-old Zhang Guimei（张桂梅）has gone viral on China’s social media. ___31___ young girl with black - rimmed glasses and two short braids （ 辫 子 ） was smiling brightly into the camera. Now she ___32___ as the principal of the Huaping High School for Girls in Lijiang, Southwest China’s Yunnan Province. Born in Northwest China’s Heilongjiang Province in 1957, Zhang traveled to Yunnan at the age of 17 ___33___ has been helping girls from poor areas to continue education for over 40 years. Zhang helped set up the country’s first senior high school to offer free education for girls from poor ___34___. Since then, she has tried hard to ask parents to send their daughters back to school. Since its opening in 2008, it ___35___ more than 1,800 students go to universities and colleges. Every summer, when the graduation season comes, is ___36___ time for Zhang. Now Zhang is ill and she faces a third operation （ 手 术 ） for her tumor （ 肿 瘤 ） . People wonder ___37___ she will stop working. But she chooses ___38___ her work. She says, “My life is in my teaching.” Net users are deeply touched by the fresh - looking young face in the picture, as it tells a story of a woman who has given her life to improve education and fight poverty （贫穷）in rural areas. In July, 2020, the All - China Women’s Federation awarded Zhang a top honor for being an outstanding （ 杰 出 的 ） female role model in China. On February 25, 2021 Zhang Guimei ___39___ as one of the role models for poverty alleviation （ 扶 贫 ） , and received a national honorary title ___40___ President Xi Jinping at a commendation（嘉奖）conference. 31. A. A B. An C. The D. / 32. A. worked B. will work C. was working D. is working 33. A. and B. or C. but D. so 34. A. family B. families C. home D. homes 35. A. sees B. saw C. has seen D. have seen 36. A. happy B. happily C. happier D. the happiest 37. A. that B. whether C. what D. how 38. A. continue B. continued C. continuing D. to continue 39. A. is regarded B. regards C. was regarded D. regarded 40. A. by B. for C. from D. to 三、完形填空（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案， 并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A young man named Gary went to see a wise old man. He wanted to know why he wasn’t able to ___41___ all of his life goals. He found the old man reading in a small house by the river. With a smile, the wise man listened to Gary’s ___42___ and told him, “First, come and help me boil a kettle （ 水 壶 ） of water!” Gary saw a big kettle standing in the corner next to a small stove（火炉）, but he didn’t see any wood. So he went out to ___43___ some. He came back with some dry wood, filled up the kettle with water and put it on the stove. Then he put some wood in the stove and ___44___ a fire. However, ___45___ the kettle was too big, when the wood burned up, the water did not boil. So he ran off to get more. When he returned, the water had ___46___ turned cold. This time he learned his ___47___ and prepared more wood in advance（提前）. And the water boiled very quickly. “If there is not ___48___ wood, how would you boil the water?” the wise man asked. Gary thought for a moment, but didn’t know the answer, so he shook his head. “Well, then just pour out some water from the kettle!” the old man said. Gary nodded thoughtfully, but ___49___ had no idea what the man meant. “At first, you had so many ___50___ and set too many goals,” the old man said. “It’s just like the big kettle full of water. You didn’t have enough wood, so you couldn’t boil the water. If you want to make the water boil, then you will have to either pour some out or prepare more wood!” 41. A. reach B. arrive C. succeed D. set 42. A. news B. message C. story D. suggestion 43. A. search for B. send for C. pay for D. call for 44. A. caused B. burned C. stopped D. started 45. A. if B. because C. unless D. although 46. A. really B. clearly C. hardly D. nearly 47. A. subject B. lesson C. class D. course 48. A. dry B. good C. enough D. prepared 49. A. still B. even C. just D. never 50. A. secrets B. dreams C. choices D. chances 四、阅读理解（本大题有 15 小题，每小题 2 分，