2022 年初三质量检测 英语 （2 月） 命题学校：翠园东晓中学 本试卷分为第一部分（选择题）和第二部分（非选择题），第一部分为 1-35 题，共 50 分，第二部分为 36-45 题和书面表达，共 25 分。全卷共计 75 分。考试时间 75 分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，请将学校、姓名、班级、考场和座位号写在答题卡指定位置，将条形码贴在答 题卡指定位置。 2.选择题答案，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用 2B 橡皮 干 净后，再涂其它答案，不能答在试题卷上。非选择题，答题不能超出题目指定区域。 3.考试结束，监考人员将答题卡收回。 第一部分 选择题（50 分） 一、完型填空（10 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白 处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分） Once upon a time, there lived a wise man. Everyone respected him. His son, however, was very lazy and did nothing all day. The wise man 1.__________ his son’s future. One day, he said to his son, “I want you to go find some 2. __________ . I have drawn a map to guide you.” Then he handed his son a bag. Inside the bag were clothes, some food, a little money and the map. The son 3. __________ on his long journey the next day. He had to travel across forests, rivers and mountains. Along the way, he met a lot of people. He was helped by some with food and by some with shelter (住所). He also 4. __________ robbers (强盗) who tried to rob him. He saw changing landscapes and experienced different kinds of weather. Finally, after a long year, he reached the treasure’s location. He spent days looking and digging for the treasure, but he found 5. __________ . He felt 6.____________ and headed back to his home. On his way back, he experienced the same changing landscapes and 7.____________. Sometimes, he would stop to enjoy the beauty of nature. He also learned to hunt and make meals. He had to fix his own clothes and shelter himself. He met the same people who had helped him 8.____________. This time, he stayed and helped them in return. When he reached home, he 9.____________ to his father for not finding the treasure. “There wasn’t any treasure in the very first place, my son,” the father answered with a smile. “10.____________I think you have found your life’s true purpose.” 1. A. was satisfied with B. was concerned about C. was ashamed of D. was confident in 2. A. jobs B. clothes C. treasure D. maps 3. A. got off B. set off C. put off D. took off 4. A. came up B. came through C. came across D. came along 5. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something 6. A. excited B. annoyed C. disappointed D. embarrassed 7. A. seasons B. Robbers C. mountains D. people 8. A. later B. finally C. suddenly D. earlier 9. A. replied B. apologized C. talked D. wrote 10. A. Because B. So C. Although D. But 二、阅读理解（40 分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分） A SHENZHEN will make full use of its 50 natural beaches to build high-quality( 高 质 量 的 ） coastal ( 沿 海 的 ) public spaces, according to the city’s beach protection and management measures （措施）. At present, Shenzhen has a total of 50 natural beaches, mainly in eastern Yantian District and Dapeng New Area. Among them, 28 beaches are put under management, 10 are designed for bathing, such as Dameisha and Xiaomeisha, and 12 are for leisure (休闲）. Beaches for bathing and leisure must gain the right of use of the sea area. Beaches with bathing areas can charge (收费) admissions and should set up public service facilities. Beaches for leisure purposes must be open to the public free of charge. These beaches can be included in the city’s park management system. Those put under management will not offer public services, according to the measures. The measures also state that beach resources should be protected and cannot be occupied by any organization and/or individual(个人). Permanent(永久性的) buildings are not allowed to be built along protected coastlines. At present, the city’s coastline extends for 260.5 kilometers, including a 100.4-kilometer natural coastline and 160.1-kilometer artificial( 人 工 的 ) coastline, which meets the provincial requirement of no less than 35 percent natural coastline retention rate(保持率) , according to the Shenzhen Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Bureau. 11. Why will Shenzhen take measures to make good use of its natural beaches? A. Because the city doesn’t have enough natural beaches under management. B. Because the city hopes to set up excellent public service along its coastlines. C. Because the city needs some beach protection and management measures. D. Because the city gets the right of use of the natural beaches. 12. According to the news, how many beaches for bathing in Shenzhen are put under management? A. 50 B. 28 C. 10 D. 12 13. The following statements are true EXCEPT_______________ A. Beaches for leisure purposes can charge