河北区 2020-2021 学年度第二学期期末高二年级质量检测 英语 第一部分听力（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What are the speakers talking about? A. World population. B. National development. C. World economy. 2. How many days did Freda stay in France? A. Four days. B. Five days. C. seven days. 3. Who went to Canada first? A. The man's father. . B. The man's uncle. C. The man's mother 4 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a cinema. C. In a library. 5. How long does it take to travel from Beijing to Shanghai by traditional train? A. Two and a half hours. B. Five hours. C. Nineteen hours. 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 8 小题。 6. What is the woman's brushing habit? A. Brush once a day and change her toothbrush every few weeks. B. Brush twice a day and change her toothbrush every few months. C. Brush twice a day and change her toothbrush every month. 7. What kind of toothbrush does the woman use? . . A A cheap plastic one. B An expensive plastic one. C. A cheap rubber one. 8. What does the man say about toothbrushes we throw? A. They can be recycled and reused. B. They have little impact on the environment. C. They cause long-lasting environmental problems. 听下面一段对话，回答第 9 至第 11 小题。 9. Why does Jen look tired this morning? A. She's ill and feels dizzy. B. She worked late last night. C. She stayed at a party until midnight. 10. How many guests did Kelly invite? A. 6 B. 30. C. 36. 11. What did Jen wear at the party? A. A white dress and a pair of silver shoes. B. A silver dress and a pair of blue shoes. C. A blue dress and a pair of white shoes. 听下面一段独白，回答第 12 至第 15 小题。 12. What is the golden rule of surviving in the wild? A. Being prepared. B. Surfing the Internet. C. Looking for a book. 13. What is not a must when we are in the woods? A. A firelighter. B. A rain jacket. C. A walking stick. 14. How long can a person go without water in the wild? A. About three days. B. At least three days. C. At most three days. 15. What can be used to collect water drops on the ground according to the passage? A. A shirt. B. Ants. C. Water bottles. 第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节：单项填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Don't worry, mum. The doctor said it was only the flu. —________! I'll tell your dad there's nothing serious. A. Congratulations B. What a relief 【答案】B 2. ________ comes to the party will receive a present. C. How surprising D. Don't mention it A. Whenever B. Whomever C. No matter who D. Whoever 【答案】D 3. MSF is a non-profit organization ________ mission is to provide medical care to those affected by conflict, epidemics or disasters. A. that B. which C. whose D. where 【答案】C 4. ________ the energy problem, more than 100 experts from different countries came to the conference and had a discussion. A. To tackle B. Tackle C. Tackling D. Tackled 【答案】A 5. We'll ________ any enemy that dares to invade our territory. A. cope with B. consist of C. die for D. wipe out 【答案】D 6. ________ is important for us to break boundaries and work together. A. What B. That C. This D. It 【答案】D 7. She is a very________ lady and always looks on the bright side of life. A. realistic B. optimistic C. humorous D. greedy C. assumption D. comparison 【答案】B 8. As a soldier, he showed selfless________ to duty. A. devotion B. conservation 【答案】A 9. Since nobody could help Mary with her study, she________ have finished it by herself. A. can B. need C. must D. should 【答案】C 10. When I hurried to the store, I saw that the books________ into boxes. A. were packing B. have been packed C. were being packed D. had packed 【答案】C 第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 26-45 各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最 佳选项。 On a sunny day, I visited an art museum alone. I was expecting a ____11____ view of the artworks and a relaxing afternoon. As I was appreciating the paintings, a young couple ahead of me were ____12____ endlessly. I watched them for a moment and ____13____ that the lady was doing all the talking. How did the man ____14____ her constant stream of words? ____15____ by their noise, I moved on. I met them several times ____16____ I moved through the different rooms of art. Each time I heard her , continuous flow of