备战 2022 中考英语完形填空话题分类训练 (中考真题+各地模拟题) 专题 37 语言学习 Passage 1 （2019·广东深圳·中考真题） Like many of them， I 1 Nowadays， lots of foreigners are learning Chinese． knew two words of Chinese （"Ni Hao" and "Xie Xie"） when I first came to Beijing， China in 2009． As you can guess， my life was 2 for a while after I arrived． Simple tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite stressful． I knew I had to learn more Chinese， so I 3 a Chinese class． My teacher was 4 ， although I didn't learn enough to have a real conversation．Later I studied on my own as well， but my progress was still slow． And I decided to 5 ． Around this time， I started playing in a band with a Chinese man who became one of my best friends in Beijing． He taught me a lot of 6 about music， such as "melody"． He learned a lot of English from me in return， so it was a good way to 7 language and culture． I have learned enough Chinese to 8 many problems like booking train tickets． These days，there are more foreigners who are studying Chinese．I can 9 why it's an amazing language． Finally， I found that the best way to learn a 10 is to make friends with native speakers and spend time with them． 1．A．usually B．only C．hardly 2．A．easy B．interesting C．difficult 3．A．missed B．attended C．taught 4．A．helpful B．cheerful C．thankful 5．A．make up B．put up C．give up 6．A．words B．names C．jokes 7．A．change B．imagine C．exchange 8．A．deal with B．look for C．think of 9．A．hope B．realize C．doubt 10．A．language B．subject C．task Passage 2 （2016·山东滨州·中考真题）完形填空。阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案． “If you agree with me，please Dianzan.” Do you know Dianzan is one of the most popular words on the Internet? When you think someone's ideas are right，when you think someone's articles are _____，or when you are moved by what someone writes, you can click（点击）the praise sign. Anyhow, clicking the praise sign _____that you agree with someone or praise someone. Dianzan is a kind of Chinese Internet language. People _____use it when they surf the Internet．There is a function（功能）of Dianzan in the QQ space. The QQ space has had the function _____2010. It didn’t become very popular until Sina blog（新浪博客）_____the function of Dianzan. In recent years, it has become more and more popular. When the 2015 New Year came, Chinese leader Xi Jinping used the word Dianzan to praise and _____his thanks to the great Chinese people. Websites can know how many people support some ideas _____counting how many people click the praise sign. Experts can know _____teenagers are caring about through what they click the sign for. That can help them solve teenagers’ _____． Clicking the praise sign is really a（n） _____thing. Have you ever clicked the sign for anybody on the Internet? 11．A．wonderful B．terrible C．hard D．awful 12．A．offers B．takes C．means D．avoids 13．A．never B．luckily C．slowly D．usually 14．A．after B．since C．in D．before 15．A．broke B．checked C．refused D．started 16．A．accept B．express C．create D．receive 17．A．by B．on C．at D．under 18．A．that B．where C．what D．when 19．A．plans B．happiness C．problems D．fairness 20．A．difficult B．surprising C．embarrassing D．easy Passage 3 （2020·湖南长沙·中考真题） As a university student, I decided to learn German. For some reason I really liked the language, but I was not very good at learning it. The grammar 21 me a lot and even drove me crazy. My only advantage was 22 —I got an A on every word test I took. After two years of studies, I struggled （挣扎） to communicate in German and signed up to study in Germany to complete my degree. It was the 23 24 term I would ever have. The moment I arrived in Germany, I felt like I was starting from scratch（从头开始）. The German I'd learned in university wasn't 25 for everyday conversation. My book knowledge fell by the wayside as I thought about the basics of getting around, reading emails and talking with my classmates, I was often nervous at school, worried about whether the teachers would call on me in class and whether I'd understand their questions. I only 26 a little around my eight roommates, who were willing to speak German slowly to me and didn't seem to mind my 27 . I chose to study three courses—reading & writing, grammar and history. All were in German and difficult, but the history class was the worst. The teacher spoke so 28 that almost everything he said flew right over my head. I sat in the front, took notes and even recorded every single word he said in cl