2021-2022 年人教版八年级（上）期末综合复习—语法填空 Name_________ Grade_________ 第一节 语法填空。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A When people hear the word "stress". they usually think of something g bad. However, stress can have several benefits(益处)for the body and mind To begin with, people may feel stressed when there is something 1 (importance) to do. For example, some students are stressed before a big test. The stress might make them 2 (feel) nervous, but it also makes them focused This type of stress can help people work efficiently 3 (meet) their goals. Another way stress benefits us is keeping us 4 (health). Scientists who study stress learned a little stress could make the immune system(免疫系统) stronger. When your body learns to respond to some stress able to protect you better from 5 (get) ill. The 6 (finally) way that stress benefits us is by helping us respond to danger. If you see a car coming around the corner too fast, you might experience stress. This stress 7 (send) a message telling your brain about the danger, allowing your body to respond 8 (quick). You may not be able to jump out of the car's way soon enough 9 (with) the stress. Of course too much stress is bad for our bodies and minds. But the right amount of stress makes us more efficient, healthier and 10 (safe). B I spent many years of my life pretending (假装). I told myself that I was happy with my job, although I knew from the 11 (one) day that it wasn't fit for me. I pretended to agree with everyone around me to avoid the risk of disagreement. After spending so much time hiding my true self. I 12 (final) felt that I'd had enough of that—I was really tired of pretending. I made up my mind 13 (stop) pretending. It's easier to pretend than to be truly honest with ourselves. 14 it comes with a heavy price. If I pretend my job is satisfying. I probably won't make the necessary changes to create a new job 15 will bring pleasure to my life. If I pretend to be happy in a relationship when my true 16 (feel) clearly say something else, how can I improve my relationship? These days, I'm always saying what's true for me. When I 17 (ask) to work on a new project, I said that I wasn't good at it because I had little experience with it. In the past, I always 18 (hide) that fact and felt bad about it for days or even weeks. During parties, I admit that I hate 19 (I) job and can't wait to leave. In the past, I pretended I liked it just to fit in with everyone else. Pretending is costly. It is not money we give away, but peace of mind and 20 (happy). I stopped pretending from then on. C It was getting dark. Some 21 (child) and two Canadian women were still skating near a big hotel. They were 22 (have) a good time. A boy said to his friends, "I have 23 skated on a real lake before. It's wonderful. Look! I am flying!" Suddenly the ice broke. One of the 24 (boy) fell into the water. The children shouted, "Help! Help!" They didn't know 25 they should do. The two Canadian women 26 (hear) them and skated over to help the boy. The ice was thin. The two 27 (Canadian) fell into the water, too. But they tried their 28 (good) to save the little boy. They knew they must be quick, 29 the boy would be frozen. Many guests from the hotel ran over to help. The boy and the two Canadian women were out of water at last. One of the women didn't feel well. She was sent to hospital. But she felt happy, 30 the boy was safe. D Do you have a hobby? A hobby is a good way 31.　　　　(spend) your free time. You should choose it out of your own 32.　　　　(interest). Some hobbies are very popular 33.　 almost everybody likes it. You may choose one for you. You may enjoy 34.　　　　(collect) things, such as stamps and foreign coins. If you like to work 35.　　　　your hands, you may enjoy paper cutting and model making. Or you may enjoy 36.　　　　(create) hobbies, like painting. Many people prefer the outdoor activities 37.　　　the indoor ones, such as sailing and riding. They can enjoy them with others. 38.　　　　　you live, there is always a hobby for you to choose. The hobby will give you many hours of 39.　　　　　(please) and make your free time interesting and colorful. Hobbies can also bring you 40.　　　　　(happy) and love. E When teacher Margret Atkins, 39, went to ride her bike to school last Friday, she was shocked to discover it 41 (steal). When our reporter spoke to her, she told him that she'd been angry when she realized he bike was gone. It was quite 42 old bike her grandpa had given her years ago. She said it was 43 (valuable) g