专题 01 单项选择-牛津译林版八年级英语第二学期期末专项复 习 【近两年真题详解】 【2019-2020 学年第二学期盐城市初级中学初二期末试卷】 一、单项选择（共 15 小题, 每小题 1 分, 计 15 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 21. The Window of the World is ________ fantastic theme park in Shenzhen. A. a B. an C. the D.／ 【答案】A 【分析】泛指用 a，句意：世界之窗是深圳的一个极好的主题公园。 22.______ March 23rd this year, Yancheng Dazonghu National Wetland Park officially became a national wetland park.. A. In B. On C. At D. During 【答案】B 【分析】在具体的日期前用介词 on。 23. You _________ do almost anything if you keep trying hard. A. can B. must C. need D. should 【答案】A 【分析】考查情态动词。A 可以 B 必须 C 需要 D 应该。根据句意：如果你持续努力就 可以做任何事情。 24. Because of COVID-19, we began our classes _________ instead of going to school at the beginning of this term. A. outside B. abroad C. online D. everywhere 【答案】C 【分析】A 在外面 B 在国外 C 在网上 D 到处。句意：由于新冠病毒，学期的一开始，我 们开始上网课而不是去学校上课。 25. Dr Ma is _________ to help blind people see again and improve their lives. A. sorry B. worried C. rude D. proud 【答案】D 【分析】考查形容词辨析。A 抱歉的 B 担心的 C 粗鲁的 D 骄傲的，根据句意：马先生很骄 傲可以帮助盲人重新看见并改善他们的生活。 26. What a pity! The parade of Disney characters has been over _________ half an hour. A. for B. since C. before D. after 【答案】B 【分析】考查状语从句的连词。根据主句 has been over 用的现在完成时，可知选择 since 自从。 27. To protect the environment, all the countries should work _________ with each other. A. sadly B. badly C. closely D. luckily 【答案】C 【分析】考查副词辨析。 A 悲伤地 B 坏地 C 亲密地 D 幸运地。根据句意：为了保护环 境，所有的国家应该彼此密切工作。 28. It is _________ you to come to help us whenever we are in need. A. kind of B. kind for C. careless of D. careless for 【答案】A 【分析】考查句型：it is +adj. for /of sb. to do sth.。根据语境：无论什么时候我们需要你都来帮 助我们真的太友好了。 29. Water is very important. We shouldn't leave the tap _________ all the time. A. run B. running C. runs D. to run 【答案】B 【分析】leave the tap running 让水龙头一直流。课本上的原句子。句意：水很重要，我们不应 该一直让水龙头流。 30. Dad _________ to Sanya on business. I miss him very much. A. goes B. is going C. will go D. has gone 【答案】D 【分析】考查时态。句意：爸爸去三亚出差了，我非常思念他。可知爸爸去三亚了人还没回来 ， 故用 has gone to 31. Nature is our greatest treasure, we _________ its rich resources to live. A. give up B. depend on C. hear of D. lead to 【答案】B 【分析】考查动词词组的意思。 A 放弃 B 依靠；依赖 C 听说 D 导致。根据句意：自然使我们 最伟大的宝藏，我们依赖它丰富的资源存活。 32. Millie is _________ to listen carefully when others speak. A. strong enough B. too strong C. patient enough D. too patient 【答案】C 【分析】形容词放在 enough 的前面，根据句意：当其他人说话的时候， Millie 足够有耐心认真 听。Strong 不符合语境。 33. ----By the way, can you tell me ____________our book report? ----Before next Friday. A. how to write B. where to buy C. when to hand in D. who to ask about 【答案】C 【分析】考查“疑问词+动词不定式”的用法。句意：——顺便问一句，你能告诉我什么时候上交 读书报告吗？——在下周五之前。根据回答疑问词用 when，故选 C。 34. ----Every year, a charity show ______ by the Students' Union to raise money for the disabled. A. holds B. held C. was held D. is held 【答案】D 【分析】考查被动语态。根据 every year 可知要用一般现在时的被动语态，is held，故选 D。 35. ----You looked worried. _________ ----I can't find my schoolbag. It has all my books in it! A. Good luck. B. Nice to meet you. C. Are you serious? D. What's the matter? 【答案】D 【分析】考查情景对话。句意：——你看起来很担心。 _________。——我找不到我的书包了。 里面有我所有的书。A 祝你好运 B 很高兴见到你。 C 你是认真的吗？ D 怎么了？D 符合语 境。 【2019-2020 学年度海门第二学期期末试卷 八年级英语】 二、单项选择(本题共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 21. ‘I’______the first letter in the word ‘irregular’, and there is_______‘l’ in it. A. is;a B. am; an C. is; an D. am; a 【答案】C 【解析】第一空是谓语动词，看主语‘I’是单数，所以用 is；后一空是看‘l’是元音发音，所以用 an。 22. Excuse me, sir. Please don't smoke in the library. Look at the sign here. 【答案】A 【解析】根据句意，不要吸烟，所以选 A。 23. I think my neighbor Jane is friendly. She______wears a smile when she meets me. A. seldom B. sometimes C. never D. often 【答案】D 【解析】根据句意，Jane 很友好，所以是经常面带微笑。 24. Anne didn't leave her school_______ her aunt picked her up. A. if B. after C. until D. since 【答案】C 【解析】not。。。Until。。。固定搭配。直到 Anne 的阿姨来接她，他才离开了学校。 25. Try the new masks. They are comfortable, easy to breathe (呼吸)_______. A. in B. across C. through D. out 【答案】C 【解析】这些新的口罩很舒服，可以透过口罩呼吸。 26. We prefer this restaurant because it______tasty food and good service. A. prevents B. produces C. protects D. provides 【答案】D 【解析】根据句意，我们更喜欢这家餐厅，因为他会提供美味的食物和良好的服务。 27. -We must act now because time is_______. -Yes. Let's get started. A. coming out B. giving out C. cutting out D. running out 【答案】D 【解析】根据句意，我们必须现在就行动，因为时间快用尽了。A 出版，B 分发，C 删除，D 用尽。 28. You look much slimmer. Would you mind______me how______weight? A. tell; lose B. telling; to lose C. telling; lose D. tell; to lose 【答案】