完成顺序： 1、利用 8-10 分钟内做好 2015 年单选真题（编号为 21-35） 2、每道真题后面都有仿真题，请利用 15 分钟做仿真题（编号为 1-30） 3、利用 12 分钟做单选词汇辨析题 4、重点是查漏补缺（词法和语法） 真题 21.The number of smokers, _______ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year. A. it B. which C. what D. as 友情提醒: 定语从句中特殊情况： 1） 非限制性定语从句中的 as 和 which 比较 2） 限制性定语从句用 as 情况 3） 限制性定语从句只能用 that 和 who 的情况 4） （部分）+介词+关系代词的情况 5） 选择关系代词的步骤 仿真 1. Your mother, _______ the physician has informed you, is in a most critical condition. A. which B. as C. what D. that 仿真 2. The diligent farmers are occupied in harvesting their crops in autumn, _____ they become ripened. A. when B. that C. which D. what 仿真 3 The diligent farmers are occupied in harvesting their crops in autumn, ______ they have invested a lot of money. A. where B. that C. which D. what 仿 真 4. Fishing in shallow water in autumn, ________ the water temperature is relatively high, does make sense. A. when B. which C. as D. where 点拨：在名词后面的从句可能就是定语从句（同位语从句也有可能，区别要弄清楚），先 行词的确定至关重要！有时候先行词是个名词短语，那么先行词的确定是受从句的内容来 决定，如仿真 4 中 shallow water in autumn,你必须看后面的从句内容来决定究竟哪个是先行 词！ 真 题 22.Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged to _______ to their greatest potential. A. accelerate B. improve C. perform 1 D. develop 仿真 5. The formal statement that the Foreign Ministry made was carefully ______ and checked before release. A. published B. promoted C. polished D. predicted 提醒：英语所有实词中，动词显得尤为重要，因为他们也牵涉到写作，所以复习到动词时 对某些动词的固定搭配形式要知晓！ 仿真 6. Severe lack of fund forced the industry to apply for a loan with high interest rate, which ________ it hard. A. squeezed B. swelled C. pressed D. punished 真题 23.—Jim, can you work this Sunday? —_______? I’ve been working for two weeks on end. A. Why me B. Why not C. What if D. So what 仿真 7. ---Your brother is in a bad mood today. ---___________. He was seriously scolded by dad for breaking a valuable vase. A. It makes no difference B. You can say that again C. You have got me there D. It doesn’t matter to me 提醒：至少要把常见的习语或俚语的中文意思记住！（详见 5+3 一书） 真 题 24.Much time _______ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems. A. being spent B. having spent C. spent D. spending 仿 真 8. We can’t hope to solve the more obvious problems of industrial life, many of _______ arising from the frustrations created by inequality at work. A. which B. it C. whose D. them 此题考查非谓语动词与独立结构的用法，需要学生有判断句子结构的能力，考试如能 区分开复合句和简单句，此题解则没有丝毫困难，反之悬！ 真题 25. _______ Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won’t accept it. A. That B. Why C. Where D. How 此题考查名词性从句，提醒大家两点： 一、 什么从句 二、 分析从句成分 三、 遵循下列选择程序：连接代词（从句中缺少主要成分）----连接副词（包括 whether 或 if）----that 四、 经常会考查 what 连词（what 与 which 的区别要） 五、 另外复合连词-ever 和 no matter+的区别也要搞清楚！ 2 仿真 9.The medical specialists are concentrating on the study of ______ on earth causes the rapid spread of COVID-19. A. which B. that C. where D. what 仿真 10. At last, these soldiers arrived at _______ they thought, seemed to be a new continent. A. which B. what C. that D. where 真题 26.It is so cold that you can’t go outside _______ fully covered in thick clothes. A. if B. unless C. once D. when 状语从句必考，请各位考生无论如何要记好引导各个状语从句的连词的意义！！！尤 其是特殊情况的！ 仿真 11. _______ it’s getting better, women are still expected to be responsible for the emotional labor of running a household and raising the children. A. As B. While C. Since D. As if 真题 27.The university started some new language programs to _______ the country’s Silk Road Economic Belt. A. apply to B. cater for C. appeal to D. hunt for 仿真 12. The pandemic(传染病) has to varying degrees hurt a range of business, and the Chinese government has ______ a mix of policies to counter the impact. A. made out B. broken out C. rolled out D. taken out 仿真 13. It never seems to_______ to noticing the cultural and class prejudices that so many former buyers are complaining about. A. get round B. get in C. get on D. get off 真题 28. It might have saved me some trouble _______ the schedule. A. did I know B. have I known C. do I know D. had I known 此题既考查了倒装，有考查了虚拟语气，如果不熟悉，赶快去查补！ 仿 真 14.The terrible virus would pose overwhelming threat to the people’s life of the US _______stricter measures in the coming days. A. if the US government doesn’t take B. should the US government not take C. if the US government hadn’t taken D. had the US government not taken 真题 29.The whole team _______ Cristiano Ronaldo, and he seldom lets them down. A. wait on B. focus on C. count on D. call on 这一年竟然考