第 11 周 范文 51 推荐朋友去孔子学院学习汉语 假设你是李华，你的美国朋友 Jack 想学习汉语，你推荐他去孔子学院，请给他写封邮件，内容 包括： 1.推荐理由 2.相关课程，如中国历史，传统文化等 注意： 1.词数 100 左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 参考词汇：孔子学院 Confucius Institute 【思路点拨】 本文考查提纲类作文。提纲作文在写作时需要注意以下几点：首先需要审题。即：审要求、审文体、 审人称、审时态。其次，要能够抓中心，列要点，列写作提纲。写作文时一定要切题，抓住中心，进口要 点。然后在题材明确、中心突出、要点清晰的前提下，选择自己最熟悉、最有把握的词语、句型，将要点 逐条表达出来。最后根据要点选词组句，并按照篇章结构连句成篇。本文的要点具体，可分为三段，第一 段引出话题，点明推荐院校；第二段写推荐理由及课程具体情况；第三段表达祝愿。 【必背范文】 Dear Jack, I’m more than pleased to know that you are eager to learn Chinese. Confucius Institute may be a good choice, which is intended for the Chinese learners who are not native. Confucius Institute provides a wide variety of interesting subjects which will surely take your fancy and enable you to acquire some knowledge of Chinese history and traditional culture as well as Chinese writing .Additionally, what matters more is that teachers will give you a vivid introduction of some Chinese typical festivals, such as the Spring Festival, Dragon Boat Festival and Mid-Autumn Day, which will be of great benefit to your understanding of Chinese. Some relevantactivities will be held during different festivals, where you can not only enjoy delicious food but also have a good knowledge of Chinese life. I hope you will find my recommendation useful and attractive and I will spare no efforts to help if some further information is needed. Yours, Li Hua 范文 52 解释成语“愚公移山”的含义 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友 John 给你发了一封电子邮件，向你请教他在学习汉语时遇到的成语“愚 公移山”的含义。请你给他回一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1. 成语的来源； 2. 成语的寓意； 3. 祝愿他汉语学习取得进步。 注意：1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 可适当增添细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头已为你写出。 愚公移山：Yugongyishan Dear John, Knowing that you have difficulty in understanding this idiom---“Yugongyishan”, I would like to explain it to you in detail. … Yours truly, Li Hua 【思路点拨】 根据要求解释成语“愚公移山”的含义。回信解释时，首先应该从成语的来源着手；再说明成语的寓意 最后祝愿他汉语学习取得进步。时态以一般现在时为主。 【必背范文】 Dear John, Knowing that you have difficulty in understanding this idiom---“Yugongyishan”, I would like to explain it to you in detail. Behind this idiom, there’s a story. In the ancient times, there lived an old man called Yu Gong. In front of his house stood two mountains, bringing him much inconvenience, so he was determined to remove them. Teased by his neighbors, who thought it absolutely impossible to complete the task, he ignored them and focused on his work. He firmly believed that he, as well as his sons, grandsons and great grandsons would be able to move them away one day. Now, this idiom is used to praise people for their courage and pursuit for their goals wholeheartedly in difficulty. John, in the course of learning Chinese, you may also meet many difficulties, so you should learn the spirit from Yu Gong and accept the challenge bravely. Wish you success！ Yours truly, 范文 53 应聘英文兼职记者 假设你是李华，得知某英文报招聘一名兼职记者，你有意应聘，请写一封电子邮件申请应聘。 主要内 容包括: 1.自我介绍(包括英语能力)； 2.说明优势(知识面、合作精神、相关经历)； 3.希望得到回复。 注意：1.词数 100 左右; 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 3.邮件开头和结尾已为你写好。 Dear Sir or Madam, … Best regards, Li Hua _【思路点拨】 考查应用文的写作。要求说明的内容要点都已经给出审题时注意本文使用一般现在时，描述要尽量选 择简洁的语言，运用合适的语法规则和词汇把各要点都准确表述出。难点在于选择词汇和句型，可以灵活 运用高级词汇和固定短语准确表述。还需要自己组织语言，注意分段，不能一片到头只有一段。尽量使用 复合句和高级词汇。 【必背范文】 Dear Sir or Madam, I’m LiHua, a middle school student. I’m glad to learn that you want a part-time English reporter and I’m interested in it. I think I’m fit for the job. As a student, I’ve read a lot and have much knowledge in many fields. I’ve been learning English for 10 years, and I do well in both speaking and writing. Besides, I’m easy to get along with and enjoy working together with others. Above all, I once worked as a reporter for my school broadcasting station. So I’m sure I can do the job well if I get the position. Looking forward to your reply! Best regards, Li Hua 范文 54 学英语的方法 小明准备到外企求职，必须具备一定的英语水平。请发 e-mail 告知他学英语的方法。 提示：1 养成良 好的学习习惯（如…. ） 2 多看英语电视和电影；扩大词汇量（enlarge your vocabulary）； 3 要有自信；多讲，多用，不要怕出错。（have confidence in yourself） 注意： 1. 词数为 100 左右； 2 .电子邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好（不计入你所写词数）； 3. 以第一人称写。 Dear Li Hua, I’m glad to offer you some advice. ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Deanne 【思路点拨】 题目要求写一封电子邮件。李华准备到外企求职，必须具备一定的英语水平。请发 email 告知他学英 语的方法。要点都已经给出，书信类短文的关键在于要点要全面包括，不能有遗漏和省略。但是要点只是 提纲，