2020 年高考英语考纲词汇通关第五周测试卷(Day 21--Day 25) (全卷共四大题 100 小题。每小题 1 分，满分 100 分。请在 40 分钟内完成) 班级____________学号____________姓名____________得分____________ 一、单词拼写 请根据句意和汉语提示填入一个恰当的英语单词(注意形式)。共 25 小题，每小题 1 分， 满分 25 分。 1. Prices have risen steadily during the past _________(十年), namely from 2004 to now. 2. His interest in this subject gradually _________(减少), because he dislikes the new teacher. 3. Such _________(装饰品) is a typical feature of the new year festival. 4. It rained, and the ________(潮湿的) wood didn’t burn well. 5. The weather is responsible for the ________(延误) of so many flights in Shanghai. 6. I am much __________(高兴) to be here and to give you a talk. 7. My son says that the thin mailman _________(递送) letters and parcels every morning. 8. In the police station, the policeman _________(查问) their names. 9. The _________(牙医) took out his bad tooth yesterday. 10. The teacher said: “Tom, you _________(值得/应得) a reward for being so helpful.” 11. I must admit that everyone _________(期望/想要) to live in a world free of worries and pains. 12. If you don’t speak good English, you will be at a big _________(劣势) when you try to get a job. 13. A ________(失望的) look came into his face when he failed to pass the test. 14. I have made up my mind and nothing can _________(阻止/使气馁) me. 15. When I get up, I first _______(给……穿衣服) my son and wash his hands and face. 16. The window is so _________(满是灰尘的) that I can’t see outside clearly. 17. I _______(捐赠) my blood for free each year. 18. He works hard, but he does not ______(赚/挣) much money. 19. I must work hard to go to university, for I think nothing is more important than ________(教育). 20. What is certain is that every ________(结果) must have a cause. 21. I work hard to improve my English studies, and I believe my ________(努力) won’t be wasted. 22. There are four _________(紧急情况) exits in the department store. 23. During summer vacation, many shops prefer to ________(雇佣) students, for they can pay smaller wages. 24. Without your _________(鼓励), I would give up. 25. I made a mistake, and I felt a bit _________(尴尬). 二、词义猜测 请根据句意选出与下列句子中划线单词或短语意思相同或相近的选项。共 25 小题，每 小题 1 分，满分 25 分。 1. Why have you let me be in the dark about this? As a leader, I should have known it. A. 在黑暗中 B. 穿着黑色衣服 C. 不知道/不了解 D. 被蒙着眼睛 2. She is on the decline, and may die soon. A. 掉下 B. 下降 C. 减少 D. 衰退 3. He deposits a sum of money in the bank each month for his old age. A. 储存 B. 放下 C. 沉淀 D. 寄存 4. When he came back after the war, he found the villages had been deserted. A. 沙漠化 B. 荒无人烟 C. 擅离职守 D. 丧失 5. It took me some time to digest what I had heard. Although it was hard to believe, I finally accepted it. A. 消化 B. 理解 C. 摘要 D. 忘记 6. The bad weather put us in a dilemma, give up or go on? A. 进退两难 B. 动弹不得 C. 无法适应 D. 左右逢源 7. If you want to apply for the position, a diploma in this field is a must. A. 背景 B. 文凭 C. 人脉 D. 经验 8. We should not have racial discrimination, because the whole world is a big family. A. 分别 B. 批评 C. 鉴赏 D. 歧视 9. I was tired of his speech, which was long, tedious and disgusting. A. 令人着迷的 B. 引起共鸣的 C. 让人害怕的 D. 叫人反感的 10. There is a fine distinction between the two words, which is easy to be neglected. A. 联系 B. 相同 C. 区别 D. 分离 11. Her interests are very diverse, from reading to traveling, from literature to politics. A. 沉闷无趣的 B. 非常有趣的 C. 单一无聊的 D. 多种多样的 12. While traveling in America, he lost his passport, so he went to the embassy for help. A. 学生会 B. 华人组织 C. 大使馆 D. 联盟 13. Whole chains of the ecology were being destroyed, and the natural disasters began to happen. A. 生态 B. 生态学 C. 生态组织 D. 生态专家 14. It is universally acknowledged that a dynamic government is necessary to meet the demands of a changing society. A. 有活力的 B. 不作为的 C. 运转的 D. 和平的 15. He enjoys driving at a dizzy speed, but I feel scared to death. A. 旋转的 B. 飞快的 C. 变速的 D. 匀速的 16. He has had some disturbing experience, which occasionally wakes him up with fear. A. 新奇刺激的 B. 有趣难忘的 C. 令人不安的 D. 令人厌烦的 17. She continued deliberately to throw the books upon the floor in order to make her teacher mad. A. 耐心地 B. 不断地 C. 故意地 D. 拼命地 18. Don’t grasp at the delicate branch, or you may break it. A. 脆弱的 B. 精美的 C. 敏锐的 D. 微妙的 19. We have been longing for the travel, and we are so excited to make our departure tomorrow morning. A. 计划 B. 启程 C. 日程 D. 改变 20. When we try to find the solution to the problem, we should take all dimensions of it into consideration. A. 问题 B. 困难 C. 途径 D. 方面 21. The foreman distributes the work every morning, but everyone wants to get the easy part. A. 分配 B.