6.2 语法填空说明文-2020 年高考英语专题训练系列 (一) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Friendship is indispensable ( 不 可 缺 少 的 ) to people’s life. A man without friends is like an angel without wings, 1 life will suffer in the long tolerance of 2 (lonely) and depression. Friendship is the mother of our soul, who will warm her kid if hurt 3 (occur). We have many things such as happiness, 4 (excite) and bitterness, to share with our friends in life, etc. Thus, it is important 5 (maintain) a true friendship. It takes many special qualities to make a friend. Understanding should come first. Only when we get a better understanding of each other can we gain 6 authentic and meaningful friendship. It also takes a special kind of love that seems to have no end. Never hesitate to show your kindness to your friend when he/she is 7 trouble. Love is not selfish. Love is such a valuable quality 8 (give) by God that we should treasure all our life. Tolerance is the 9 (three) essential part in friendship. We are 10 (absolute) different persons. This individual distinction may cause conflict. But just try to tolerate others so that you can maintain your friendship. 助读词汇 depression n. 沮丧；压抑 tolerance n. 宽容；忍耐力 hesitate v. 犹豫 authentic adj. 真正的 individual adj. 个体的；个人的 distinction n. 差别；差异 bitterness n. 痛苦 maintain vt. 维持 (二) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Nothing can compare to the warm hug of a person, but when there is no one else around, this little Japanese 1 (invent) can do the job quite well. It is call the “tranquility chair”, 2 back is shaped like giant human doll with a 3 (friend) face and long arms that can wrap around you in an affectionate hug. The chair is the product of a Japanese company. “It 4 (make) you feel safe,” said a spokesman in that company. “ 5 it is specially designed for the old, anyone can use it.” Given that a quarter of Japan’s population is 6 (current) over the age of 65, and the number is expected to rise 7 40% in the coming decades, the tranquility chair is really quite suitable for the Japanese market. The company has also come up with a similar product like “Life Rhythm Dolls”, which are programmed 8 (remind) the users to take their medicine on time. Meanwhile, the spokesman explained that the hugging chair is also designed to help dementia ( 痴呆) patients as well as people 9 (suffer) from anxiety, fear or 10 (control) anger. 助读词汇 giant adj. 巨大的 affectionate adj. 深情的 doll n. 玩偶；洋娃娃 spokesman n. 发言人 decade n. 十年 wrap around 包围；围住 given that 考虑到 be expected to 有望；预计 (三) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A Bite of China, a Chinese documentary television series on the history of food, eating and cooking, returns! The show 1 (broadcast) on CCTV Channels every Friday now. 2 (cover) over 300 different 3 (dish) and more than 150 people, the new season not only is a simple 4 (introduce) to food, but also 5 investigation of Chinese people and society. Hot topics, such as higher education, 6 (discuss) in the documentary series. Chen Xiaoqing, 7 (direct) of the documentary as well as a famous food writer in China, wishes to explore the relationship between Chinese people and their food through the show. The beauty and mystery of Chinese food had never been 8 (proper) explained or thoroughly appreciated on an artistic level 9 the show of A Bite of China was put on the TV screen in May, 2012. A Bite of China has not only sparked ( 引发) a growing food craze, but also the interest in Chinese culture. Let’s travel along the A Bite of ChinaⅡ, 10 voyage of food and culture. 助读词汇 documentary n. 纪录片 investigation n. 调查 mystery n. 神秘 appreciate vt. 欣赏 thoroughly adv. 彻底地；完全地 craze n. 狂热(形容词为 crazy) television series 电视连续剧 artistic level 艺术上的层次 (四) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You’ll ____1____ (probable) say they go to learn languages, arithmetic, history, science and some other knowledge. That ____2____ (be) quite true, but why do they learn these things? We send our ____3____ (child) to school to prepare them for the time when they will be big and will have to work for ____4____ (they). Nearly everything they study at school has some ____5____ (practice) use in their life. But is that the only reason why they go to school? There is more in education than just learning facts. We go to school ____6____ (learn) how to learn, so that when we have left school we can continue to learn. A man ____7____ really knows how to learn will always be successful, because when