2.16 书面表达发言稿-2020 年高考英语专题训练系列 发言稿 【文体概述】 发言稿是参加会议者为了在会议或重要活动上表达自己的意见、看法或汇报思想工作情况而事先准备 好的文稿。它能节省时间，集中、有效地围绕议题把话讲好，不至于走题或把话讲错。写发言稿时，要注 意三点：（1）观点要鲜明；（2）条理清晰；（3）语言简洁明快。写作分“三步走”：发言稿的主题→发言 稿的具体内容→提出期望和祝愿。 【常用语块】 1. 胜任______________________________ 2. 高效地学习______________________________ 3. 上课积极参与______________________________ 4. 有效的学习方法______________________________ 5. 享受丰富多彩的生活______________________________ 6. 负责做某事______________________________ 7. 与某人友好相处______________________________ 8. 代表我们学校______________________________ 9. 养成……的好习惯______________________________ 10. 向某人表示热烈欢迎______________________________ 11. 做某事是我的极大荣幸______________________________ 12. 更好地了解彼此______________________________ 13. 积极参加______________________________ 14. 交流观点______________________________ 15. 我感到非常荣幸……______________________________ 【套用句式】 1. 能有机会在这里发言是我极大的荣幸。 ________________________________________________________________________ 2. 欢迎来到这次英语演讲比赛/讲座。 ________________________________________________________________________ 3. 我们是用真诚和忠诚创造一个和谐的环境。 ________________________________________________________________________ 4. 我相信凭着你的努力，你将会在这里享受丰富多彩的生活。 ________________________________________________________________________ 5. 我希望我上面所讲的对你们有帮助！谢谢聆听。 ________________________________________________________________________ 【短文改错】(做短文改错，背经典范文) Good afternoon, everyone, Welcome to our school! High school students are facing with a choice between arts or science. It was not easy choice for me to make. After carefully consideration, though, I decided on science as my main subject of study. The reasons are as follow. First, science graduates are in great demand than arts ones in China. Second, the science major can helps me achieve my childhood dream of becoming a scientist. Third, my parents wish me to study science at college because they believe in I will have a brighter future as a science student. Last but not least, my physics teacher is my role model, which influence on me has a lot to do with my decision. It is for these reasons that I finally made your choice. Thanks! 【课堂练习】 假定你是学生会主席李华，一批来自美国的高中生与你校学生会开展了为期两周的交流活动。现在， 他们即将回国，你将在欢送会上致辞。请你为此写一篇发言稿，内容包括： 1. 回顾双方的交流活动； 2. 谈谈收获和感受； 3. 表达祝愿与期望。 注意：1. 词数 100 左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear friends, ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 【课外作业】 假定你是李华，在美国某高中做交流生。你的同学对中国宴请赴约的习俗很感兴趣，特请你用英语写 一篇发言稿，介绍中国的宴请习俗。要点如下： 1. 宴请地点（酒店）； 2. 就餐习俗； 3. 饮酒习俗； 4. 宴会结束。 注意：1. 词数 100 左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 感谢信 常用语块 1. be qualified for 2. study efficiently 3. get actively involved in class 4. effective learning methods 5. enjoy a colorful life 6. take responsibility to do sth. 7. get on/along well with sb. 8. on behalf of our school 9. develop/form a good habit of… 10. express one’s warm welcome to sb. 11. It’s my great privilege/honor to do sth. 12. have a better understanding of each other 13. take an active part in 14. exchange one’s ideas 15. I feel greatly honored... 套用句式 1. It is my great honor to have a chance to speak here. 2. Welcome to the English speaking competition/lecture. 3. It was with sincerity and faithfulness that we created a harmonious atmosphere. 4. I am sure that with your great efforts, you will enjoy a colorful life here. 5. I hope what is mentioned above might be helpful to you! Thank you for your listening! 短文改错 本演讲稿是关于高中生文、理科的选择。作者首先表明选择了理科，然后阐述了选择理科的理由。 1. facing→faced 因 be faced with 为固定搭配，意为“”遇到，面临。 2. or→and 因 between A and B 是固定搭配，意为“在 A 和 B 之间”。 3. 在 easy 前加 an 因 cho