读后续写高频语法： 非谓语动词 having done Part 1 知识讲解...................................................1 Part 2 句子翻译及参考答案.....................................1 Part 3 实战演练及参考答案.....................................3 Part 1 知识讲解 非谓语动词 having done 表示分词动作发生在谓语动词之前，常译为 "在…之后;已经… 了"表先后 1.Having walked for quite a long time （已经走了很长一段时间了）， she found herself lost. 2.Having ailed three times（已经失败了三次），he didn't want to try again. 讲解 第 1 句中，在发现自己迷路之前，她已经走了很长一段时间了，为了表示 walked for quite a long time, 在 found herself lost 之前发生，该句使用了非谓语动词结构 having walked 第 2 句中，在不想再尝试之前，他已经失败了三次，为了表示 failed three times 在 didn't want to try again 之前发生，该句使用了非谓语动词结构 having failed。 Part 2 句子翻译及参考答案 1.在家整整复习了一个周末，他满怀信心地期待即将到来的考试。 2.她接连经历了那么多次失败后，终于振作起来了。 3.在银行排队等了一个小时后，这个女人变得不耐烦，然后离开了。 4.她在街上漫无目的地逛了好几个小时，感到有点饿，想吃点东西。 5.向邻居们打了招呼后，我们开始搭起崭新的帐篷 6.说出真相后、他心里轻松了很多、心情放松地回家了。 7.做好充分的准备后，她站在窗边，期待着女儿的到来。 8.为了给裁判留下好印象，我花了很大力气，因此当知道自己没有赢的时候我很失望。 9.得到了我会在家里好好照顾母亲的承诺后，爸爸放心地把行李放进了他的后备厢。 10.因为承诺了五点之前我们一定到那儿，所以当车抛锚的时候，我非常慌张。 参考答案： 1. Having reviewed his lessons for a whole weekend at home, he expected the coming exam with confidence. 2 Having experienced so many failures one after another, she finally picked herself 3.Having waited in line for an hour at the bank,the woman grew impatient and lent 4.Having wandered aimlessly in the street for hours, she felt a little hungry and wished for something to eat. 5. Having greeted our neighbors; we began to set up our brand-new tent. 6. Having told the truth,he felt easier in his mind and returned home with a lighter heart. 7 Having made full preparations,she stood by the window,expecting the arrival of her daughter. 8.Having made a huge effort to impress the judges,I was rather disappointed on knowing that I didn't win. 9.Having gotten my promise of taking good care of my mother at home,my father rested assured and put his luggage into the trunk of his car. 10. Having promised that we would get there before five,I was seized with panic when the car broke down. Part 3 实战演练及参考答案 读后续写 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 John Blanchard stood up, straightened his army uniform( 制服), and studied the crowd making their way through the station. He looked for the girl whose heart he knew, but whose face he had never seen, the girl with a rose. His interest in her began thirteen months ago in a library .Taking a book off the shelf, he found himself fascinated, not with the words of the book, but with the notes penciled in the margin ( 页 边 的 空 白 ). The soft handwriting showed a thoughtful soul and brilliant mind. In the front of the book, he discovered the owner's name, Miss Hollis Maynell .With time and effort he found her address. She lived in New York City. He wrote her a letter introducing himself and inviting her to correspond (通信). The next day he was shipped overseas for military service. During the next year and one month, the two begun to know each other by mail. Each letter was a seed falling on both hearts. A romance was budding. Blanchard asked for a photograph, but she refused. She felt that if he really cared, it wouldn't matter what she looked like. When the day finally came for him to return from Europe, they scheduled their first meeting — 7 pm at the Grand Central Station in New York. “You'll recognize me ， ” she wrote. “By the red rose I'll wear my dress.” So at 7 ： 00 he was in the station looking for a girl whose heart he loved, but whose face he'd never seen. A young lady was coming toward him. Her figure was long and slim; her blonde hair lay back from her ears; her eyes were blue as flowers; her lips andchin had a gentle firmness, and in her pale green suit she was like springtime coming alive. He went toward her, entirely forgetting to notice that she was not wearing a rose. As he moved, a middle aged woman whispered,“Going my way, Sir ？” 注意： 1.所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右； 2.应使用 5 个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语； 3.续写部分分为两段，每段开头语已为你写好； Paragraph 1: Almost uncontrollably he made his way to the woman, and then he noticed that she was wearing a red rose. _________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: The woman's face broadened into a big smile. _________________________________________________________________________ 翻译小练习： 1. 约翰·布兰查德看到这个 40 多岁的女人很失望。 _________________________________________________________________________ 2. 没错，她就是他等的那个女孩。 _________________________________________________________________________ 3. 尽管他想跟着那位年轻的女士，他还是停下来，朝那位女士走去，向她打招呼，并拿 出他在图书馆里找到的那本书。 __________________