二〇二一年齐齐哈尔市中考 英语试卷 考生注意： 1. 考试时间 120 分钟 2. 全卷共六道大题，总分 120 分 3. 使用答题卡的考生，请将答案填写在答题卡的指定位置 第一部分 语言知识运用（共计 55 分） Ⅰ. 单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — Jonny, what did you buy for your father on Father’s Day? — I bought ________ unusual gift for him. And he was quite happy when he received it. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】B 2. Amy refused her friend’s ________ because she had to take care of her grandma. A. tradition B. attention C. invitation 【答案】C 3. In the face of the variation (变异) of the virus, not only China but also other countries ________ to take action to fight against the crisis (危机). A. have B. has C. having 【答案】A 4. — Which of the two T-shirts do you want? — ________. One is too big and the other is too small. Could you show me another one? A. Either B. Both C. Neither 【答案】C 5. I’m sorry I didn’t answer your call because I ________ online. A. was studying B. studied C. am studying 【答案】A 6. — We all know that the 24th Winter Olympics will be held in Beijing. — Thar’s true. ________ exciting news it is! A. What B. How C. What an 【答案】A 7. — I saw Alice walk into that building just now. — Oh, it’s our new city museum. It ________ to the public for a month. A. has been opened B. has been open C. has opened 【答案】B 8. Your parents won’t let you go out alone ________ they are sure you’re safe. A. since B. if C. unless 【答案】C 9. Elephants are smart animals. They have good memories. They can walk for a long time and never ________. A. get mad B. get lost C. get worried 【答案】B 10. — Excuse me. I’m new here. Could you please tell me ________? — In five minutes. A. how soon will the next subway arrive B. how soon the next subway arrives C. how soon the next subway will arrive 【答案】C Ⅱ.完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have you ever noticed that your fingers are wrinkled (有皱纹的) when you’ve just finished swimming or ___11___ cloths? It seems ___12___ your hands have aged 30 years in a short time. But is this an accident? Or is it something that nature has built into our bodies? The wrinkles looked a bit ___13___ the patterns on the bottom of the running shoes. So ___14___ made a guess that wrinkles on fingers might be able to help the hanks hold things better. To test this, researchers asked 20 people to pick up marbles (弹珠) from water ___15___ their hands. But ___16___ they started to pick up the marbles, half the people had to keep their hands in water for half an hour. The researchers discovered the people who had wrinkled fingers completed the task faster that those whose hands were dry. But when they ___17___ to move dry marbles, all the people performed the same, no matter whether ___18___ had the wrinkled fingers or not. Our ancestors might not play with marbles, but wrinkled fingers could make ___19___ easier for them to climb around in the wet forests and catch fish from ___20___. Similarly, our feet ___21___ get wrinkled in water. This may develop from our ancestors’ need to run ___22___ the wet ground. But the question is, if wrinkled fingers are so helpful, ___23___ don’t our hands just stay that way all the time? In fact, there ___24___ several disadvantages about wrinkled fingers. They make us feel ___25___. And wrinkled fingers don’t have enough sense of touch 11. A. making B. washing C. folding 12. A. that B. which C. what 13. A. after B. like C. into 14. A. science B. scientific C. scientists 15. A. with B. by C. from 16. A. after B. before C. while 17. A. ask B. are asked C. were asked 18. A. we B. they C. you 19. A. this B. that C. it 20. A. rivers B. roads C. skies 21. A. also B. too C. either 22. A. under B. on C. in 23. A. how B. which C. why 24. A. are B. have C. is 25. A. powerful B. enjoyable C. uncomfortable 【答案】11. B 12. A 22. B 24. A 23. C 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 25. C Ⅲ.短文改错（每小题 1 分，找出错误和改正错误各 0.5 分，共 10 分） 阅读短文，从原文 的 每一行中找出一处错误并改正，不加词，不删词。 （例如：My mother often go shopping on weekends. go-goes） Quite a little American people love Chinese food very much. Even some ____26____ of them think it is the more popular in the world. However, Chinese food ____27____ in America is very different from ours. Chinese food got to America at the ____28____ 1850s. Many Chinese people can’t find jobs at that time. Some of them had ____29____ to open restaurants in order to making a living. Nowadays, Chinese food has ____30____ changed a lot accor