2016 年山东省威海市中考英语试卷 　 一、选择填空（共 15 小题，计 15 分）从每小题 A、B、C 选项中选出一个 能填入句中空白处的最佳答案，请将答案编号涂卡 1．﹣﹣﹣Would you please turn off___TV？ ﹣﹣﹣OK，just a moment．（　　） A．a B．an C．the 2．﹣﹣﹣Whose bike is this？ ﹣﹣﹣It's______ ． My grandpa bought it for me as a birthday present．（　　） A．his B．mine C．hers 3．﹣﹣﹣Is Tom____boy in your class？ ﹣﹣﹣Yes．Nobody is taller than him．（　　） A．the tallest B．the strongest C．the cleverest 4 ． I'd like to hold our next meeting____June 23rd ． Is that OK for you？（　　） A．in B．at C．on 5 ． Grandma is rather deaf ， so you must speak clearly and___to her．（　　） A．quietly B．loudly C．noisily 6．﹣﹣﹣Must I wait here all morning？I have a lot of work to do． ﹣﹣﹣No，you____．You may be back in the afternoon．（　　） A．mustn't B．can't C．don't have to 7．﹣﹣﹣Miss Li，could you please help me____this math problem？ ﹣﹣﹣OK．Let me try．（　　） A．look up B．work out C．set up 8．﹣﹣﹣I called you yesterday evening．But nobody answered． ﹣﹣﹣Oh，sorry．Maybe I____in the bathroom at that time．（　　） A．take a showerB．took a shower C．was taking a shower 9．﹣﹣﹣There aren't any libraries in our town，are there？ ﹣﹣﹣No，but it is said one_____next year．（　　） A．will be built B．is built C．will build 10．﹣﹣﹣Is that a new coat？ ﹣﹣﹣No，I_____it for a long time．（　　） A．boughtB．have bought C．have had 11．﹣﹣﹣_____will you stay in England？ ﹣﹣﹣More than a month．（　　） A．When B．How soon C．How long 12 ． A woman with a young boy_____getting into Uncle's car ． （　　） A．is B．are C．has 13．Their football team was____in that important game．（　　） A．won B．beatenC．failed 14 ． I looked through my test paper again and again___I wouldn't make any mistakes．（　　） A．so B．because C．so that 15．﹣﹣﹣When will you fly to London？ ﹣﹣﹣Pardon？ ﹣﹣﹣I asked_____fly to London．（　　） A．whether you would B．when you would C．how you will 　 二、阅读理解（共四篇短文，共 4 小题，计 25 分）阅读下面 A、B、C 三 篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面每小题所给的 A、B、C 选项中选择最 佳答案，请将答案编号涂卡 16．（5 分） The Building That Moves Everyone knows that buildings don't move ． They can't change the way they look．However，architect（建筑师）David Fisher wants to change that． Fisher has an amazing idea ．He wants to make 80﹣story buildings that change shape．Each floor will move around slowly ．The floors will move at different speeds ． Because of this ， the shape of the building is always changing ． "These buildings will never look the same，"says Fisher． His idea is an interesting one ． However ， Fisher doesn't stop there ． He also wants the building to be"green" ． The building will make its own energy ． In most buildings ， only the top floor has a roof （ 屋 顶 ） ． In Fisher's building ， each floor will have its own roof．The roofs each have solar panels （太阳能板）． This means a lot more solar energy ． Also ， machines between each floor of the building will catch the wind．They will turn the wind into energy． Fisher's ideas sound impossible ．However，that's what people also said before humans traveled into space! 16．The passage is mainly talking about　 　． A．buildings for the future B．the life of an architect C．how green buildings work 17 ． The underlined word"80﹣story"means the building has 80 ． A．shapes B．floors C．different speeds 18．Fisher's building can make its own energy because the building ． A．is tall and always moving B．is tall and has many solar panels C．is always moving and has many solar panels 19．The Fisher's building will NOT get energy from　 　． A．the sun B．the water C．the wind 20 ． Why does the writer say"that's what people also said before humans traveled into space"？　 　 A．To show why Fisher's building will never work． B．To show why Fisher's building is like a spaceship． C．To show that unusual ideas can sometimes work． 21．（5 分） Move as Millions，Survive as One Great white sharks in the Pacific Ocean．Wildebeest in Africa．Arctic terns in the Atlantic ． At first ， these animals seem completely different．One swims，one walks，and the other flies．But they all have one thing in common．They all migrate． Some migrating groups move to a place with a better temperature．Some go to find food or wather．The groups travel as one ， trying to survive （ 生 存 ） ． During the trip ， they face many different challenges ． One challenge is distance ． Some migrating animals take very long trips ． They go far away from their home areas．For example，one great white shark swam from Australia to South African and back ． In nine months ， it swam about 20 ， 000 kilometers． Another chanllenge is finding enough food and water during the journey ． For example ， each Malielephant needs over 200 liters of water each